What Is a Sump Pump? Is It Necessary?
A sump pump is the first line of defense when water threatens to flood a home or basement. A sump pump sucks in water that seeps into the basement or the lowest part of a home and carries it away from home. There are several different types, and the best one for a home depends on various factors.
Unfortunately, many homeowners don’t think about sump pumps until their basements have already flooded. Yet, with some preventative maintenance and knowledge, one can prevent their basement from turning into a swamp.
How Do Sump Pumps Work?
Sump pumps are simple devices. Here’s a basic outline of how they work:
- The pit beneath the home collects water.
- The sump pump’s float sensor detects the rising water.
- The sump pump automatically turns on.
- Water leaves the pit through a system of pipes.
Sump pumps do more than prevent basements from flooding. They also:
- Reduce the likelihood of serious water damage, which can include water stains and mold
- Protect homeowners’ possessions
- Protect the home’s foundation and electrical grid
Above all else, sump pumps give homeowners peace of mind that their residences are safe. They also require very little maintenance once installed and can last about ten years.
Different Types of Sump Pumps
Some sump pumps work better than others, depending on a home’s location, age, and layout. Examples of these appliances include:
- Submersible units: The motor on these units is submerged, usually in a pit beneath the basement floor. While these models are typically more expensive than other sump pump models, they’re virtually silent.
- Pedestal sump pumps: Here, the appliance’s base is submerged in water, but the motor isn’t. These are ideal for smaller basins. They are typically cheaper and last longer than submersible units.
- Battery-operated and water-powered sump pumps: Sometimes, during severe weather events, the power goes out. This can also turn off the home’s sump pump and put the basement at risk of serious damage. With a battery-operated or water-powered sump pump, this isn’t a problem. It will continue to work even when the home’s electricity doesn’t.
Many homeowners have backup sump pumps that are battery-operated or water-powered in addition to their primary ones. These generally kick in when the primary sump pump works overtime to prevent water damage or the power is out.
The Main Benefits of Having a Sump Pump
Aside from protecting the basement from flooding, sump pumps also offer these benefits:
- Protect homeowners’ insurance premiums: No one wants to file a claim with their homeowner’s insurance after a basement flood. This will likely increase their monthly payments without increasing their coverage.
- Eliminates or reduces water damage: Water damage is more than stains and mold; it’s also crumbling drywall, soggy sheetrock, and increased humidity.
- Reduces bacteria: When a basement floods, bacteria can quickly accumulate––especially if the water has mingled with the area’s sewage system. Exposure to certain bacteria can cause e. Coli and other health conditions.
Many homeowners consider sump pumps a form of insurance against flooding and other weather events. To learn more about what sump pump best suits one’s home, they should consult a qualified professional.
About The Plumbing Dr
The Plumbing Dr has over 40 years of experience serving the community of Falls Church, VA, and the surrounding areas. They provide same-day service, expert workmanship, and 24/7 emergency support. Call them today for sump pump services in Falls Church, VA.
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